While I have been lucky enough to not have run into this yet (or just not caught anyone yet), they say that prevention is the best remedy, or something like that.
I came across this information on fellow photographer Marinda Fowler’s blog and thought that it was very well put-together and worthy of sharing. I think that often when clients do violate copyright, they just don’t know that what they are doing is wrong. So, I’d be grateful if you’d take a minute to read over this! It will help you decipher what you can and can’t do with prints, digital files, and the pictures I post to my blog and Facebook. I do have a couple of comments of my own that I’ll save for the very end, so make sure to read all the way through!
What is copyright?
The U.S. Constitution and the Federal Copyright Act give “copyright” protection to “authors” for their “original works,” such as photographs.
What does that mean?
Simply that the law protects the original works and gives the exclusive rights to reproduce them to the author. When the copyright has been violated, the author can pursue legal action and the offender can be held liable and fined.
So, what are the rules regarding the prints I purchased from my professional photographer?
Here are just a few examples of things that you may not do with your professional photos:
- Scan them – for any reason
- Copy them
- Reprint them
- Crop watermarks out of photos and repost them on the web
- Edit them – in any way
- Take pictures of your printed professional photos (especially with your cell phone) and post them on the web.
- Throw darts at them. Ok, fine. Do it if you must!
Well, why can’t I scan them? The photos are of me and my family?
While the photos might be of you, they are not yours. The images belong to your professional photographer; who owns the copyright. Granted you may have purchased a print of the image, and you are encouraged to display that image and enjoy it. However, it is not at your disposal to make copies of by scanning or any other means. It’s actually against the law.
Also, most professional photographers like to maintain quality control over their work. There is a large quality difference between a scanned photo and one that your photographer creates and sizes for use on the web. We do not like to see our work all distorted and wonky because it has been scanned.
What’s the big deal?
The big deal is that your professional photographer works extremely hard at creating the beautiful images that you see. Everything from lighting, posing and post-processing goes into one single image. In that regard, your photographer will price their work to maintain a profitable business. When clients start scanning images and reprinting at home or worse, local one-hour labs, they have basically stolen the ability for the photographer to make a profit from that image. Since selling their artwork is how photographers earn a living, it tends to make us unhappy when clients steal images from us.
Aunt Susie saw my photo and just wants to have one little copy of it. Now what?
Great! Your photographer will be thrilled to help you get one little copy of that photo for Aunt Susie. It’s always a great thing to hear that your family and friends love our work!
I bought the disc with the printing rights. What can’t I do with these images?
On the print release form, there will be instructions on what you can and cannot do with the images contained on the disc. However, just for the sake of education, I’ll give you a quickie list of those things.
Things you can do:
- make prints for personal use (up to size 8×12)
- make greeting cards for personal use
- make photo books or photo gifts for personal use
- upload the images in the WEB folder onto the web to share with your family and friends (however, please do not remove the watermark)
Things you cannot do:
- enter the photos into contests – nope, not even those “cute baby” contests
- post full-size non-watermarked images on the web
- alter the images – part of your photography experience with your professional photographer will include the photographer’s time and talent in editing/processing your images. If you do not like the style in which your images were processed, it might be time to look for a different photographer. I’m just sayin’.
What about the images on your blog and facebook?
The images on my blog are meant to be enjoyed and viewed. If you would like to share the images on my blog, please do so. All you have to do is share the link (URL) with your family and friends. Or, you can simply find share buttons at the bottom of each post and share them anywhere you’d like.
The images on facebook are also meant to be enjoyed and viewed. I welcome and encourage you to tag yourself in the images on facebook or share the link to the images. I also welcome and encourage you to use the images on facebook as your profile photo as long as you do not remove the watermark in the cropping process. To avoid removing the watermark, simply drag the cropping bars all the way to the edge of the photo. Easy-peasy-lemon-squeezy!
Okay, I get it. I might have violated your copyright policy. Now what?
Hey, don’t sweat it! We all make mistakes and I’m sure that you did not intend to do so. I simply ask you to make an attempt at rectifying the situation. If you’ve scanned images and posted them on the web, please take them down. If you need a watermarked copy of the images to use on the web, please contact me immediately and we can get that taken care of.
And please, please, please… promise to never do it again! xoxo
For more information on the issue of copyright, please take a moment to read through this article on photolaw.net: http://www.photolaw.net/faq.html
I just want to take a second to highlight a couple of things she mentions. Not only is scanning and reprinting images damaging to the photographer’s bottom line, but it is damaging to our reputation as well. As mentioned a scanned image will not be anywhere near the quality of a standard print or digital file obtained from me. When you post or print this image and the notorious Aunt Susie comes along and says, “Oh, who took that?” and you tell her it was me, she may very well go away thinking poorly of me and my business because of the quality of the image you showed her. My reputation is even more important to me than any lost profits, because that and the referrals that result are what keep my business going.
Secondly, I want to discuss the watermark. The watermark is not put there for marketing purposes (although sometimes that is a nice side effect). The watermark is there to protect my images from being downloaded and used by others in ways that I have not authorized. Just this week the work of several high-profile photographers was discovered “stolen” on another photographer’s site – they were trying to pass it off as their own. Images have also been taken from the internet and used in ad campaigns or other ventures without the permission of the photographer or subjects. That is not cool! So please, don’t crop out the watermark from the web images and don’t post the full resolution files if you purchase the CD. Not only are the web images watermarked, but they are down-sized to a low resolution for web use (making printing difficult). If you post the unwatermarked full resolution images to the internet, not only can they be stolen for use on the internet, but they could be taken and printed for any purpose imagineable.
If you made it this far, thanks and congratulations!
I hope that this information has been helpful to you. If you have any questions at all, please ask!